Legislature(2023 - 2024)BUTROVICH 205

05/09/2023 03:30 PM Senate HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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03:43:30 PM Start
03:43:58 PM HB60
04:17:40 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 60 RUNAWAYS; DFCS/DOH: DUTIES/LICENSING/INFO TELECONFERENCED
Moved SCS CSHB 60(HSS) Out of Committee
        HB  60-RUNAWAYS; DFCS/DOH: DUTIES/LICENSING/INFO                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:43:58 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  announced the  consideration of  CS FOR  HOUSE BILL                                                               
NO.  60(HSS) am  "An Act  relating  to the  licensing of  runaway                                                               
shelters; relating  to advisors to  the board of trustees  of the                                                               
Alaska Mental Health Trust Authority;  relating to the sharing of                                                               
confidential health information between  the Department of Health                                                               
and the Department of Family  and Community Services; relating to                                                               
the  duties of  the Department  of Health  and the  Department of                                                               
Family  and Community  Services; and  providing for  an effective                                                               
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
He noted that this was the second hearing.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:44:28 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   WILSON  invited   Heather   Carpenter   to  refresh   the                                                               
committee's recall of HB 60.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:44:37 PM                                                                                                                    
HEATHER  CARPENTER, Health  Care  Policy Advisor,  Office of  the                                                               
Commissioner,  Department of  Health, Juneau,  Alaska, summarized                                                               
that HB 60  provides the "clean up" for Executive  Order (EO) 121                                                               
that separated the Department of  Health and Social Services into                                                               
the Department of  Health (DOH) and the Department  of Family and                                                               
Community  Services (DFCS).  HB 60:  clarifies that  DOH licenses                                                               
runaway  shelters;  adds the  DFCS  commissioner  as a  statutory                                                               
advisor to  the Mental  Health Trust  Board of  Trustees; ensures                                                               
the  same  level  of  information sharing  between  the  two  new                                                               
departments as  before the bifurcation and  that both departments                                                               
are subject to HIPPA.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:46:06 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON opened  public testimony on HB 60;  finding none, he                                                               
closed public testimony.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:46:25 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON moved to adopt the  earlier version S of HB 60, work                                                               
order  33-GH1343\S, as  the working  document. He  explained that                                                               
version S  did not  include the amendments  that were  adopted on                                                               
the House floor.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:46:48 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL objected.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:46:51 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL stated  that returning to version  S would remove                                                               
the language that was adopted  on the House floor about providing                                                               
an  explanation and  materials about  human  trafficking and  sex                                                               
trafficking to runaway minors  seeking assistance. She emphasized                                                               
that  this   was  a  vulnerable   population  that   needed  this                                                               
information.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR   WILSON  asked   whether  the   representative  from   the                                                               
Department  of Law  could confirm  that  information about  human                                                               
trafficking and sex trafficking to  runaway minors is provided to                                                               
runaway minors.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:47:56 PM                                                                                                                    
STACIE  KRALY,   Statewide  Office  Chief  and   Director,  Civil                                                               
Division, Department  of Law, Juneau,  Alaska, stated that  in an                                                               
earlier  hearing,  there was  a  discussion  that Covenant  House                                                               
Alaska  which provides  shelter  to runaway  minors does  provide                                                               
information  about human  trafficking and  sex trafficking.  That                                                               
was the extent of her knowledge.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:48:52 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON asked  for a roll call vote on  the motion [to adopt                                                               
the earlier version S for HB 60 as the working document].                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:49:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL asked  the chair to clarify the meaning  of a yes                                                               
vote and a no vote.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:49:09 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON explained that a  yes vote supports returning to the                                                               
earlier version  S of  HB 60  and a no  vote means  the committee                                                               
continues  to work  from version  S.A which  is the  version that                                                               
passed the House and was transmitted to the Senate.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:49:28 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:49:58 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  reconvened the meeting  and asked the  secretary to                                                               
call the roll.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:50:03 PM                                                                                                                    
A roll call  vote was taken on  the motion to adopt  version S of                                                               
HB 60 as  the working document. Senators  Dunbar, Tobin, Kaufman,                                                               
and  Wilson voted  in favor  of  the motion  and Senator  Giessel                                                               
voted against it. The vote was 4:1.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:50:29 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON announced  that on a vote  of 4 yeas and  1 nay, the                                                               
committee adopted version S of HB 60 as the working document.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:50:44 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  WILSON  stated  that  there  was  one  amendment  for  the                                                               
committee to consider. He advised  that because the amendment was                                                               
drafted based  on version S.A,  the page numbers and  lines don't                                                               
match  so  the  amendment  would be  considered  conceptual.  The                                                               
intention of the amendment is unchanged.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:51:08 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL moved to adopt Amendment 1.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                                                    33-GH1343\S.A.1                                                             
                                                          Bergerud                                                              
                                                            5/1/23                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                          AMENDMENT 1                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
OFFERED IN THE SENATE                     BY SENATOR GIESSEL                                                                    
     TO:  CSHB 60(HSS) am                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, line 1, following "shelters;":                                                                                        
     Insert "allowing minors 16 years of age or older to consent                                                              
to  behavioral health  and  mental  health services;  authorizing                                                             
school  personnel  to recommend  a  behavioral  health or  mental                                                             
health professional to a child 16 years of age or older;"                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Page 3, following line 30:                                                                                                      
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
   "* Sec. 2. AS 14.30.171 is  amended by adding a new subsection                                                           
to read:                                                                                                                        
          (c)  Notwithstanding (a) of this section, school                                                                      
     personnel may recommend a behavioral health professional or                                                                
     mental health professional to a child who is 16 years of                                                                   
     age  or  older.  In   this  subsection,  "behavioral  health                                                               
     professional"  and  "mental  health professional"  have  the                                                               
     meanings given in AS 14.30.174(b).                                                                                         
   * Sec. 3. AS 14.30.174(a) is amended to read:                                                                              
          (a)  Notwithstanding AS 14.30.171(a)(3) and (5), a                                                                    
     behavioral or  mental health  professional working  within a                                                               
     public  school  system  may,   in  compliance  with  federal                                                               
     education law or applicable state law,                                                                                     
               (1)  recommend, but  not require, a psychiatric or                                                               
     behavioral health evaluation of a child; [AND]                                                                             
               (2)    recommend,  but not  require,  psychiatric,                                                               
    psychological, or behavioral treatment for a child; and                                                                 
               (3)   obtain  informed  consent  from and  provide                                                           
     behavioral or  mental health services  to a child who  is 16                                                           
     years of age or older."                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Page 4, following line 2:                                                                                                       
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
   "* Sec. 5. AS 25.20.025(a) is amended to read:                                                                           
          (a)  Except as prohibited under AS 18.16.010(a)(3),                                                                   
               (1)  a minor who  is living apart from the minor's                                                               
     parents or  legal guardian and  who is managing  the minor's                                                               
     own financial  affairs, regardless  of the source  or extent                                                               
     of income, may give consent  for medical and dental services                                                               
     for the minor;                                                                                                             
               (2)   a  minor may  give consent  for medical  and                                                               
     dental  services if  the  parent or  legal  guardian of  the                                                               
     minor  cannot be  contacted or,  if contacted,  is unwilling                                                               
     either  to grant  or withhold  consent; however,  if [WHERE]                                                           
     the parent  or legal guardian  cannot be contacted  or, when                                                           
     [IF] contacted, is unwilling either  to grant or to withhold                                                               
     consent, the  provider of medical  or dental  services shall                                                               
     counsel  the  minor  keeping  in mind  not  only  the  valid                                                               
     interests of the  minor but also the valid  interests of the                                                               
     parent or guardian and the  family unit as best the provider                                                               
     presumes them;                                                                                                             
               (3)   a minor  who is  the parent  of a  child may                                                               
     give consent  to medical and  dental services for  the minor                                                               
     or the child;                                                                                                              
               (4)    a minor  may  give  consent for  diagnosis,                                                               
     prevention,  or treatment  of pregnancy,  and for  diagnosis                                                           
     and treatment of venereal disease;                                                                                         
               (5)  a  minor who is 16 years of  age or older may                                                           
     give  consent   to  receive  behavioral  or   mental  health                                                           
     services  from a  behavioral health  professional or  mental                                                           
     health professional;  in this paragraph,  "behavioral health                                                           
     professional"  and  "mental  health professional"  have  the                                                           
     meanings given  in AS 14.30.174(b)  [THE PARENT  OR GUARDIAN                                                           
     OF THE MINOR IS RELIEVED  OF ALL FINANCIAL OBLIGATION TO THE                                                               
     PROVIDER OF THE SERVICE UNDER THIS SECTION].                                                                               
   * Sec. 6.  AS 25.20.025 is amended by adding  a new subsection                                                             
to read:                                                                                                                        
          (d)  The parent or guardian of a minor is relieved of                                                                 
     all financial obligation to the provider of a service under                                                                
     this section."                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:51:10 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON objected for purposes of discussion.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:51:43 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:53:51 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON reconvened the meeting  and asked Senator Giessel to                                                               
explain Amendment 1.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:53:57 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL explained that Sections  2 and 3 of the amendment                                                               
address  her concern  about students  who seek  needed behavioral                                                               
and  mental  health  services  but are  unable  to  access  those                                                               
services because their parents either  decline to provide consent                                                               
or are unresponsive to the request for consent.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Sections 5 and 6 address  young people living in runaway shelters                                                               
who need to  access behavioral and mental  health services. These                                                               
are  kids who  are not  living at  home with  supportive parents.                                                               
They have already made difficult  decisions to protect themselves                                                               
and they often  need help to work through the  mental trauma they                                                               
have  and  may  still  be going  through.  These  sections  would                                                               
authorize persons in these circumstances  who are age 16 or older                                                               
to  grant consent  for  themselves to  access  behavioral and  or                                                               
mental  health services.  She clarified  that  the amendment  has                                                               
nothing to  do with consent  for abortion or  surgical procedures                                                               
for gender change.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON  asked whether the  administration had  any comments                                                               
on the proposed amendment.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:57:08 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. CARPENTER expressed appreciation  that Senator Giessel shared                                                               
the   amendment  in   advance  so   the  administration   had  an                                                               
opportunity to articulate  its concerns about this  being a large                                                               
policy call that school districts  and others may want to comment                                                               
on and  that timing prevents that.  She deferred to Ms.  Kraly to                                                               
discuss legal concerns.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:57:54 PM                                                                                                                    
MS.  KRALY echoed  Ms. Carpenter's  comments  and emphasized  the                                                               
need for  due diligence before  making such a large  policy call.                                                               
The bill  was intended  to fix the  expected errors  in Executive                                                               
Order 121  that bifurcated  the former  Department of  Health and                                                               
Social Services.  A concern is  that if  there is a  challenge to                                                               
the bill  because of  a single subject  issue, it's  unclear what                                                               
the ramifications might  be. The bill clarifies  that foster care                                                               
licensing  should   reside  in  the  Department   of  Family  and                                                               
Community Services (DFCS). Right now  it is not housed under DFCS                                                               
so jurisdictional  issues could arise  if the bill  doesn't pass.                                                               
If that  were to happen,  federal funding  could be at  risk. She                                                               
reiterated  that HB  60 was  narrowly drafted  to clean  up minor                                                               
issues  and  the  administration  believes  it  is  in  the  best                                                               
interest of the  two new departments if it were  to remain simple                                                               
and declarative.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:01:39 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR DUNBAR asked if she was  arguing that the amendment was a                                                               
large policy call that reduced the  chance of the bill passing or                                                               
that  incorporating  the  amendment   would  violate  the  single                                                               
subject rule which  would call the entire bill  into question. He                                                               
said he was under the  impression that the policy of severability                                                               
meant that the rest of the law wasn't negated.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:02:33 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. KRALY opined  that both issues come into play.  The bill does                                                               
not have a  severability provision and there is  concern that the                                                               
amendment could create legal issues  for the department. The bill                                                               
will   survive   without   the  amendment   and   that   is   the                                                               
administration's preference.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR DUNBAR observed that if  an amendment violates the single                                                               
subject  rule,  it seems  that  the  existing language  would  by                                                               
definition stand on its own.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:04:28 PM                                                                                                                    
MS. KRALY said the argument makes  sense but she wasn't sure that                                                               
such surgical  carving would  occur. It  would depend  on several                                                               
variables.  The administration's  position  is  that without  the                                                               
amendment, the bill is tight and doesn't carry any risk.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  DUNBAR  disagreed with  the  notion  that inserting  the                                                               
amendment  increases the  risk of  other provisions  being struck                                                               
down. He said  he continues to believe there is  a general policy                                                               
of severability  in the law  such that one small  problem doesn't                                                               
cause  the entire  bill  to  fail, particularly  if  it's on  the                                                               
single-subject rule.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:06:13 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR TOBIN highlighted that the  amendment says the services may                                                               
be provided so  there is no demand. Her reading  of the amendment                                                               
is that it  offers the opportunity for young people  in crisis to                                                               
receive the  services and support  that they are  requesting. She                                                               
asked if the interpretation was accurate.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. KRALY replied that the  language is permissive but she didn't                                                               
know how  it might impact  the Department of Education  and Early                                                               
Development (DEED) and that was a concern.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:07:50 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  GIESSEL opined  that the  amendment fits  into the  bill                                                               
very well.  The language in Section  8 of the bill  talks about a                                                               
minor  who  is seeking  assistance  from  the program  and  about                                                               
determining  what services  may  be necessary  or appropriate  to                                                               
restore the minor to their  family. It also talks about providing                                                               
services  necessary to  promote  the health  and  welfare of  the                                                               
minor in  the program. She  talked about schools  generally being                                                               
safe  places  and  teachers  generally  being  safe  people  that                                                               
students turn to. It's a  stable environment that kids can depend                                                               
on when  there is  significant stress in  their family.  She said                                                               
this is about providing kids  an opportunity to access behavioral                                                               
and mental health services that  could make a difference in their                                                               
lives. She  reiterated that the  amendment is  a good fit  and it                                                               
will empower students who know what they need.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR GIESSEL stated that she  told the governor last week that                                                               
she  intended to  offer the  amendment and  he indicated  that he                                                               
would review it  and provide his thoughts. She  hadn't heard from                                                               
him but it was disclosed.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:11:30 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WILSON  shared his experience  getting parental  consent to                                                               
offer behavioral  and mental health  services to students  in the                                                               
Anchorage  and  Mat-Su  school districts.  He  noted  that  these                                                               
services come  with a cost  and minors can't be  held responsible                                                               
for payment. He  said he supports these services  but his concern                                                               
is that the amendment would delay the legislation.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WILSON stated  he  was maintaining  his  objection to  the                                                               
amendment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:13:25 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL  directed attention to page  2, lines 30 -  31 of                                                               
the amendment that  relieves the parent or guardian  of the minor                                                               
of all financial obligation for  the services provided under that                                                               
section.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:13:49 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR KAUFMAN  said he was  leaning strongly towards  voting no                                                               
on the  amendment because there isn't  time to vet it  fully. His                                                               
concern is  that a parent who  wants their runaway child  back in                                                               
their care may be blindsided by this amendment.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON asked the secretary to call the roll.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:15:15 PM                                                                                                                    
A roll call  vote was taken. Senators Giessel,  Dunbar, and Tobin                                                               
voted in favor of the motion  to adopt Conceptual Amendment 1 and                                                               
Senators Kaufman and Wilson voted against it. The vote was 3:2.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:15:33 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  WILSON announced  that on  a vote  of 3  yeas and  2 nays,                                                               
Conceptual Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WILSON solicited a motion.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:15:57 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR KAUFMAN  moved to report  HB 60, work  order 33-GH1343\S,                                                               
as amended,  from committee  with individual  recommendations and                                                               
attached fiscal  note(s). Legislative Legal has  the authority to                                                               
make conforming and technical changes.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:16:17 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  WILSON  found  no  objection  and  SCS  CSHB  60(HSS)  was                                                               
reported  from the  Senate Health  and  Social Services  Standing                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 60 Amdmt S.A.1 Giessel.pdf SHSS 5/9/2023 3:30:00 PM
HB 60